MANIFESTASI KLINIS RONGGA MULUT SEBAGAI PENANDA AWAL PENYAKIT IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA (IDA)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32509/jitekgi.v13i2.842Keywords:
zat besi, IDA, mulutAbstract
Manifestasi klinis rongga mulut dapat sebagai penanda awal kelainan darah, seperti anemia. Anemia defisiensi zat besi / Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) adalah kelainan darah yang paling umum dengan manifestasi rongga mulut khas yaitu glossitis, mukosa mulut pucat, dan angular cheilitis. Seorang pasien wanita berusia 46 tahun mengeluh sakit dalam mulut yang berulang terutama di lidahnya selama hampir 5 tahun. Pemeriksaan klinis ditemukan mukosa mulut pucat, fissure pada sudut mulut, dan atrofi papila lidah. Pemeriksaan laboratorium menunjukkan IDA. Penanganan kasus ini dengan meredakan gejala dalam mulut dan merujuk ke bagian penyakit dalam untuk terapi lebih lanjut. Dokter gigi dapat terlibat dalam menegakkan diagnosis IDA dengan mengetahui tanda dan gejala klinis rongga mulut yang khas.References
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